Microsoft

Origin validation error in Microsoft Authentication Library (MSAL) for Node.js allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

Authentication bypass by assumed-immutable data in Microsoft Identity Web allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Added SQL software to the Security Updates table. Customers that are running supported version of SQL are encouraged to update to the indicated version to be protected from this vulnerability.

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Access allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Access allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Improper control of generation of code ('code injection') in Visual Studio Tools for Applications and SQL Server Management Studio allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Starting with Windows updates released on and after October 13, 2026, Microsoft is making hardening changes to the [Resilient File System (ReFS)](https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/storage/refs/refs-overview). This change is not enable by default until 2027. Please see [Hardening changes for ReFS volumes on removable media](https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/servicing/os/windows/docs/2026/10/hardening-changes-for-refs-volumes-on-removable-media) for more information.

Use after free in Windows Security App allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('path traversal') in Dynamics Business Central allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Improper authentication in Dynamics Business Central allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

Integer overflow or wraparound in Microsoft Windows Codecs Library allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Out-of-bounds write in Microsoft Windows PDF allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Use after free in Windows Installer allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.

Improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('path traversal') in Visual Studio Code allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

Improper resolution of path equivalence in Visual Studio Code allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.

Incorrect authorization in Visual Studio Code allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.

Missing authorization in Visual Studio Code allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.

Reliance on untrusted inputs in a security decision in Visual Studio Code allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

Improper encoding or escaping of output in Visual Studio Code allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.